Vermont

Divorce Law Guide

The facts about divorce in Vermont

Divorce, or dissolution of marriage, is the legal process of severing a marriage contract, which is overseen by a court of law in the state in which one or both of the divorcing spouses live. The process for getting a divorce and acceptible grounds for divorce vary from state to state.

In Vermont, a divorce can be completed on average in a minimum of 450 days, with court fees of $263.00. The state has divorce residency requirements that require the spouse filing for the divorce to have lived in Vermont for a minimum of twelve months.

On this page, you can learn about Vermont's grounds for divorce, how the divorce process works, and about other parts of the divorce process, such as Vermont alimony calculation, the property division process and more.

• adultery



• cruelty or violence toward the other spouse



• desertion



• drug or alcohol addiction



• impotency



• nonsupport



• conviction of a crime resulting in a sentence of over 5 years

In state of Vermont a number of factors are taken into account when ending a marriage.

1. Vermont Grounds for Divorce FAQ

Is Vermont a no-fault divorce state?

Vermont allows no-fault divorces, which means that a divorce is granted without establishing the fault of either spouse for causing the divorce. Grounds for a no-fault divorce in Vermont may be "irreconcilable differences", or similar grounds.

Does Vermont allow at-fault divorces?

In addition to no-fault grounds for divorce, Vermont is a fault divorce state which provides the option to file for a traditional at-fault divorce. Suing for an at-fault divorce alleges that the filer's spouse is the cause of the divorce due to engaging in one of Vermont's at-fault divorce grounds, such as adultery, abuse, or insanity.

In some cases, an at-fault divorce is pursued because it can entitle the suing spouse to a greater share of marital property or even punitive alimony payments if their partner's fault is proven. If their spouse contests these allegations, they may be challenged in court, which can lead to a lengthy and expensive legal process.

Does the state of Vermont allow incompatibility as grounds for divorce?

The state of Vermont does not allow incompatibility to be reason alone for having a divorce.

Can you get a divorce in Vermont for living separate and apart?

In divorce law, "living seperate and apart" refers to married spouses who are living separate from each other, not engaging in a traditional marital relationship, and do not intend to repair the marriage.

In Vermont, married couples who have been living separate and apart for a minimum of six months may be granted a divorce on these grounds when sued for by either spouse.

2. Vermont Divorce Process FAQ

Does state of Vermont allow legal separation?

Legal separation (otherwise known as "judicial separation") is a legal process that enables spouses to be de facto separated while remaining legally married.

In some cases, Vermont will grant a judicial separation court order to a married couple who wishes to live separately. This order may settle issues generally handled in a divorce such as property division and alimony. A legal separation may be followed up by a full divorce, or the spouses may later reconcile and end the separation while remaining legally married.

What's the difference between a divorce and an annulment in Vermont?

While a divorce is the process of exiting a legally valid marriage, an annulment is the process of rendering a marriage null and void. An annulment makes it legally as if a marriage never took place to begin with.

Generally, annulment is used to conclude a marriage that should not have been legally recognized in the first place, such as a marriage where one of the spouses was unable to consent (by virtue of being underage, due to mental incapacity, or even intoxication), a marriage that was entered into under duress or via fraudulent means, or when one of the spouses was already legally married.

How long do I have to live in in the state of Vermont to get a divorce?

The state of Vermont requires that spouses suing for divorce to have lived in the state for a minimum of twelve months prior to filing divorce papers. Otherwise, Vermont courts are not considered to have jurisdiction over the divorce case.

What is the filing fee for a divorce in Vermont?

The court fees for filing the paperwork for a basic divorce in a Vermont court is $263.00. However, the total costs for a divorce can be much higher - especially in the case of a contested divorce, where attorney fees and mediation costs average from $15,000 to $20,000 or more.

How long does it take to get a divorce in Vermont?

If the process moves along without holdups, the paperwork for a divorce in Vermont can be processed in a minimum of 450 days. However, if the spouses are not in agreement about the divorce process, a contested divorce can take significantly longer.

3. Vermont General Divorce FAQ

Can my spouse stop me from getting a divorce?

Even if one spouse is opposed to getting a divorce, they cannot stop their partner from filing for and receiving a divorce in Vermont. While filing a non-contested joint petition for divorce speeds up the process, either spouse can file for divorce individually at any time.

Vermont permits spouses to sue for an at-fault divorce, and in this case their partner can contest the allegations in court. A non-fault petition for divorce, however, can generally not be contested by an unwilling spouse in Vermont.

Does Vermont have any limitations on remarriage after a divorce?

Vermont has no mandatory waiting period between the finalization of a divorce and either of the ex-spouses getting remarried. Remarriage following a divorce may affect the continued payment of alimony.

What is the divorce rate in Vermont?

According to the most recent CDC study, the yearly divorce rate in Vermont is 10 per 1,000 total population. The national divorce rate is 6.9 per 1,000 total population. Various studies suggest that nationwide, 30% to 50% of all marriages end in divorce.

Does Vermont recognize same sex divorces?

Vermont recognizes both same sex marriages and same sex divorces. The process of getting a seme-sex divorce is the same as a heterosexual divorce.